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Chinese blackbird : ウィキペディア英語版 | Chinese blackbird
The Chinese blackbird (''Turdus mandarinus'') is a member of the thrush family Turdidae. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the common blackbird. It is found throughout China. ==Subspecies==
*''T. m. mandarinus'' breeds throughout much of south, central and east China.〔MacKinnon, J., & Phillipps, K. (2000). ''A Field Guide to the Birds of China.'' Oxford University Press. Oxford. ISBN 0-19-854940-7〕 It is a partial migrant to Hong Kong and south to Laos and Vietnam. The male is sooty black, and the female is similar but browner, and paler on the underparts.〔 p228〕 It is a large subspecies.〔Collar, N. J. (2005). Common Blackbird (''Turdus merula''). p. 645 in: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., & Christie, D. A. eds. (2005) ''Handbook of the Birds of the World.'' Vol. 10. Cuckoo-shrikes to Thrushes. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ISBN 84-87334-72-5〕 *''T. m. sowerbyi'', named for James Sowerby, British naturalist and illustrator, breeds from east Szechwan to Guizhou. It is partially migratory, with some individuals spending the winter in south China and north Indochina. It resembles ''mandarinus'', but is smaller and darker below.〔
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